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Standard Scientific Research and Essays Vol. 2(11), pp. 581-586 November 2014 (ISSN: 2310-7502)
Copyright © 2014 Standard Research Journals

 

 

Research article

 

Effect of land preparation and weeding regime on the growth of sweet pepper (capsicum annuum l.) in Mubi, Adamawa State

 

Mustapha D. Belel

 

Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor D.E. Malaysia

 

Author E-mail: mustaphabelel@yahoo.com; mustaphabelel@gmail.com , Tel: +60166748283, +2347032204919.

 

Accepted 24 November 2014

Abstract

The manner in which lands are prepared and the number of weeding times in sweet pepper farm are important factors that farmer should give desired attention. Field experiments were conducted during the 2008 and 2009 rainy seasons to determine the effects of land preparation and weeding regime on the growth of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). The experiments were laid out in a split plot design with land preparation: zero tilled, Ploughed, Ploughed and Harrowed. Results obtained from the experiments shows that a highly significant (P<0.01) effect of land preparation on leave count at 2WAT in 2008, stem diameter in2008, and weeds count at 2WAT in2009. Weeding regime equally showed a highly significant (P<0.01) effect on number of primary branches at 4WAT in 2009, number of secondary branches at 4WAT in2009, plant height, leave count, and stem diameter (Base and Apex). It can be concluded that land preparation has a significant effect on some growth characters of sweet pepper. The weeded three times at 2, 4 and 6WAT made a significant impact in all the growth characters studied. The raised bed method of land preparation and weeding three times at 2, 4 and 6 WAT was therefore recommended for optimum growth of pepper in the study area

Keywords: Growth, Sweet pepper, Weeding regime, Land preparation, Capsicum annuum
 

 

 


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