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Standard Scientific Research and Essays Vol. 11(6), pp. 178-184 June, 2023 (ISSN: 2310-7502)
Copyright © 2023 Standard Research Journals

 

 

Research article

 

 

DNA Data Storage: An Overview

 

*Nwakamma Mary Nkechinyere, Nwogu Uchenna Obioma and Oji-Dike Anthony Ikenna

 

Department of Electrical and Electronics, Federal Polytechnic, Nekede, Imo State, Nigeria

 

*Corresponding Author E-mail: marynwakamma@yahoo.com, marynwakamma@fpno.edu.ng

 

Accepted 20, June, 2023

Abstract

In Today's Post 21st Century Global society where science and technology have evolved drastically, especially in the ICT sector, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) chips are deployed in data communication and networking applications that require smart and reliable storage to accommodate large data with less or no vulnerability to hacks, cyber compromise, or self-destruct. This Biotech device, the Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) module, is an appealing option for such a purpose due to its endurance, a higher degree of compaction, and similarity to the sequential code of 0’s and 1’s as found in a computer. This emerging field of DNA as means of data storage has the potential to transform science fiction into reality, where a device that can fit in our palms can accommodate the information of the entire world, as the latest research has revealed that just four grams of DNA could store the annual global digital information. DNA has all the properties to supersede the conventional hard disk, as it is capable of retaining ten times more data, has a thousand fold storage density, and consumes 108 times less power to store a similar amount of data. Although DNA has an enormous potential as data storage device of the future, multiple bottlenecks such as exorbitant costs, excruciatingly slow writing and reading mechanisms, and vulnerability to mutations need to be resolved.

Keywords: DNA, cyber compromise, data storage, sequential code, mutation

 

 

 


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